The courtroom of the Nuremberg Palace of Justice and the prosecutors during the Nuremberg war crimes trial. On the judge's tribune (background in front of the flags) from left: A.F. Volchkov, representative of the USSR, I.T. Nikitschenko, judge of the USSR, Sir Norman Birkett, Judge of the United Kingdom, Sir Geoffrey Lawrence, Presiding Judge of Great Britain, Francis Biddle, Judge of the USA, John J. Parker, Representative of the United States, Henry Dennedieu des Vabres, Judge of France, Robert Falco, Representative of France.